CVE-2026-9798
MediumCVSS 4.3Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk31th percentile - higher than 31% of all known CVEs
Summary
W Keycloak, rozwiązaniu do zarządzania tożsamością i dostępem, znaleziono lukę. Atakujący z ważnymi poświadczeniami klienta może wykorzystać przepływ CIBA, aby obejść ochronę przed atakami typu brute-force, gdy konto użytkownika jest tymczasowo zablokowane z powodu wielokrotnych nieudanych prób logowania.
Risk Assessment
Luka ta pozwala na kontynuowanie prób uwierzytelnienia oraz wydawanie tokenów, nawet gdy konto powinno być zablokowane, co może prowadzić do dalszych nieautoryzowanych prób dostępu.
Recommendation
Zaleca się monitorowanie i ograniczenie dostępu do przepływu CIBA oraz wdrożenie dodatkowych mechanizmów ochrony przed atakami brute-force, aby zabezpieczyć konta użytkowników.
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-6715Critical
IBM Concert 1.0 through 3.0.1.1 allows an attacker to supply crafted input that is incorporated into an operating system command without adequate validation or sanitization. Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the privileges of the affected service.
- CVE-2026-17466Critical
IBM Optim versions 1.0.0, 1.1.0, and 1.2.0 are vulnerable to path traversal, allowing a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information.
- CVE-2026-15266Critical
IBM Concert 1.0 through 3.0.1.1 contains components that allow potentially unsafe command execution, which could be exploited to run arbitrary system commands on the host.
- CVE-2026-114464Critical
IBM Process Mining 2.0.0 through 2.2.1 has improper access control, which could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information.
- CVE-2026-107331Critical
IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 has an absolute-path traversal vulnerability that could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information.
- CVE-2026-109900Critical
The Melapress Role Editor plugin for WordPress (through version 1.3.0) contains an incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability that allows privilege escalation. A low-privileged user can gain a higher level of access within the system.
- CVE-2026-101117Critical
IBM WebSphere Extreme Scale versions 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.2.2 have an improper Content Security Policy configuration that could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions. The flaw concerns browser-side protection mechanisms.
- CVE-2026-124494Critical
SunEditor before 3.4.0 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability because the html.clean() sanitizer's _normalizeURL() function decodes named entities like : to an empty string. Attackers can inject href values such as javascript: that pass the _isSafeURL() check but are decoded by browsers, executing JavaScript when victims click stored links.
- CVE-2026-124493Critical
SunEditor before 3.4.0 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the DocumentType constructor that injects header textContent into innerHTML without HTML escaping. Attackers can store entity-encoded HTML in h1-h6 headers that executes JavaScript when editors using document:header mode initialize, enabling session cookie theft.
- CVE-2026-124490Critical
OpenEMR before 8.3.0 contains a path traversal vulnerability in the RingCentral RCFaxClient disposeDocument() method of oe-module-faxsms that allows authenticated attackers to read and write arbitrary files via the file_path parameter. Attackers can use action=download to read credentials and source code, or action=setup with base64 content to write web-executable files for code execution.
Original NVD description (English source)
A flaw was found in Keycloak, an open-source identity and access management solution. When a user account is temporarily locked due to repeated failed login attempts, an attacker with valid client credentials can exploit the Client-Initiated Backchannel Authentication (CIBA) flow to bypass this brute-force protection. This allows continued authentication attempts and token issuance even when the account should be locked, potentially enabling further unauthorized access attempts.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

