CVE-2012-3372
HighSummary
Domyślna konfiguracja urządzeń Cyberoam UTM wykorzystuje ten sam certyfikat urzędów certyfikacji oraz ten sam klucz prywatny w różnych instalacjach klientów, co ułatwia atakującym typu man-in-the-middle podszywanie się pod serwery SSL. Certyfikat Cyberoam_SSL_CA znajduje się na liście zaufanych urzędów certyfikacji głównych.
Risk Assessment
Ryzyko dla organizacji polega na możliwości przeprowadzenia ataku man-in-the-middle, co może prowadzić do kradzieży danych lub naruszenia poufności komunikacji SSL.
Recommendation
Zaleca się zmianę domyślnej konfiguracji oraz użycie unikalnych certyfikatów i kluczy prywatnych dla każdej instalacji, aby zminimalizować ryzyko ataków.
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Original NVD description (English source)
The default configuration of Cyberoam UTM appliances uses the same Certification Authority certificate and same private key across different customers' installations, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers by leveraging the presence of the Cyberoam_SSL_CA certificate in a list of trusted root certification authorities. NOTE: the vendor disputes the significance of this issue because the appliance "does not allow import or export of the foresaid private key.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS