CVE-2012-0175
HighSummary
Podatność w powłoce systemu Windows XP SP2 i SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2 i R2 SP1 oraz Windows 7 Gold i SP1 umożliwia zdalnym atakującym wykonanie dowolnego kodu poprzez spreparowaną nazwę pliku lub katalogu. Jest to znane jako 'Podatność na wstrzykiwanie poleceń'.
Risk Assessment
Atakujący mogą wykorzystać tę podatność do zdalnego wykonania kodu, co może prowadzić do przejęcia kontroli nad systemem i dostępu do wrażliwych danych. To stwarza poważne zagrożenie dla bezpieczeństwa organizacji.
Recommendation
Zaleca się aktualizację systemów operacyjnych do najnowszych wersji, które nie są podatne na tę lukę. Należy również wdrożyć odpowiednie zabezpieczenia, takie jak zapory sieciowe i oprogramowanie antywirusowe.
Related vulnerabilities
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Buffer overflow in the data receiving process in NEC WebSAM WinShare versions 7.5.0 and earlier, 7.6.0, and 7.7.0 through 7.7.2 on Windows allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges via a crafted packet with a malformed data size value in the protocol header.
- CVE-2026-113363Critical
Improper input validation in the network communication processing in NEC WebSAM WinShare versions 7.2.0 through 7.5.0, 7.6.0, and 7.7.0 through 7.7.2 on Windows allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands with SYSTEM privileges via a crafted network packet sent to the computer running WinShare.
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A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-878 version 1.20B05 in the GetCAPTCHAsetting function of bin/prog.cgi (HNAP Handler component). Manipulating the uid argument results in a heap-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely and the exploit has been made public.
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IBM Concert 1.0 through 3.0.1.1 allows an attacker to supply crafted input that is incorporated into an operating system command without adequate validation or sanitization. Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the privileges of the affected service.
- CVE-2026-17466Critical
IBM Optim versions 1.0.0, 1.1.0, and 1.2.0 are vulnerable to path traversal, allowing a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information.
- CVE-2026-15266Critical
IBM Concert 1.0 through 3.0.1.1 contains components that allow potentially unsafe command execution, which could be exploited to run arbitrary system commands on the host.
- CVE-2026-114464Critical
IBM Process Mining 2.0.0 through 2.2.1 has improper access control, which could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information.
- CVE-2026-107331Critical
IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 has an absolute-path traversal vulnerability that could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information.
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Original NVD description (English source)
The Shell in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted name for a (1) file or (2) directory, aka "Command Injection Vulnerability."
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

