CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-98636

Low risk· EPSS 7%
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.18%

7th percentile - higher than 7% of all known CVEs

Summary

In the Linux kernel's squashfs, a missing dictionary size range check allows a shift-out-of-bounds when mounting an abnormal image (COMP_OPTS flag set but dictionary size 0). The bug occurs in squashfs_xz_comp_opts() where the shift exponent is -1.

Risk Assessment

This can lead to kernel crashes or potential code execution when mounting a malicious squashfs image.

Recommendation

Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix that adds a dictionary size range check before the shift operation.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

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Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: squashfs: Add dictionary size range check to prevent shift-out-of-bounds When an abnormal SquashFS image (COMP_OPTS flag is 1 but dictionary size is 0) is mounted, and performs shift operations using dictionarysize, the shift exponent is -1, causing a shift-out-of-bounds. Detail as below: squashfs_comp_opts(msblk, buffer, length) squashfs_xz_comp_opts() if (comp_opts) n = ffs(opts->dict_size) - 1;<----opts->dict_size=0, n=-1 if (opts->dict_size != (1 << n) && opts->dict_size != (1 << n) + (1 << (n + 1))) <----shift-out-of-bounds Fix it by adding a dictionary size range check before the shift operation.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS