CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-98590

Low risk· EPSS 11%
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.21%

11th percentile - higher than 11% of all known CVEs

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the bpf_sock context access code generates incorrect register values when reading the rx_queue_mapping field, using sign-extending MOV64 instead of MOV32. This creates a mismatch between runtime values and verifier assumptions.

Risk Assessment

A mismatch between actual values and verifier assumptions may allow BPF programs to bypass security checks and potentially escalate privileges.

Recommendation

Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix that uses MOV32 instructions and correctly reports the bpf_sock field size.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

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Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix bpf_sock context code generation Currently, the ctx access code reads the rx_queue_mapping field with either a 4-byte or 2-byte load. The rest of the bits in the register are marked known zero by the verifier. However, the emitted ctx access code places in the register on certain the special value (-1) using BPF_MOV_IMM64, which gets sign-extended to turn on all the bits in the register. By shifting this value right, the program ends up with a value at runtime above what the verifier assumes is possible. Fix this by ensuring the read value is as wide as the assumed size. Use MOV32 instructions instead of MOV64 instructions to keep the upper bits zero as assumed by the verifier. Also properly report the size of the destination variable (the bpf_sock field, 4 bytes) instead of the source (the socket field, 2 bytes).

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS