CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-98510

HighCVSS 7.8
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.20%

9th percentile - higher than 9% of all known CVEs

Summary

In the Linux kernel, xe_vm_close_and_put() destroyed vm->pt_root (via xe_vm_pt_destroy()) before processing contested VMAs that were still linked to their buffer objects. If a concurrent thread evicts one of those shared buffers, xe_bo_trigger_rebind() walks the BO's VMAs and calls xe_pt_zap_ptes(), where dereferencing pt->level causes a NULL pointer dereference because vm->pt_root[tile->id] is already NULL.

Risk Assessment

Can lead to a kernel crash (NULL pointer dereference) and system hang, especially in environments with concurrent access to shared graphics buffers. Affects the drm/xe driver, so it impacts systems with newer Intel graphics hardware.

Recommendation

Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix (commit c2863648959489767f08892fd6e90577d2ea0b6a), which defers xe_vm_free_scratch() and xe_vm_pt_destroy() until all contested VMAs have been unlinked and destroyed.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

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Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/xe/vm: nuke PTs only after unlinking contested VMAs In xe_vm_close_and_put(), external-BO VMAs are queued on the contested list for deferred destruction via xe_vma_destroy_unlocked(). However, xe_vm_pt_destroy() was previously invoked before processing contested VMAs, destroying vm->pt_root while those VMAs were still linked to their respective buffer objects (vm_bo->list.gpuva). If a concurrent thread evicts one of those shared buffer objects, xe_bo_trigger_rebind() holding only bo->resv walks the BO's VMAs and, in fault mode, calls xe_vm_invalidate_vma() -> xe_pt_zap_ptes(). Because vm->pt_root[tile->id] is already NULL, dereferencing pt->level causes a NULL ptr deref. Fix this by deferring xe_vm_free_scratch() and xe_vm_pt_destroy() until after all contested VMAs have been unlinked and destroyed. User is reporting hitting a NULL ptr deref in xe_pt_zap_ptes(), which could be explained by this race. (cherry picked from commit c2863648959489767f08892fd6e90577d2ea0b6a)

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS