CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-98463

Low risk· EPSS 9%
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.20%

9th percentile - higher than 9% of all known CVEs

Summary

In the Linux kernel sched_ext scheduler, the SCX_RQ_IN_WAKEUP flag is derived from merged enqueue flags, including flags stashed for remote activation. move_remote_task_to_local_dsq() sets this flag on the destination rq without a following task_woken_scx(), leaving a reenqueue request pending that can point into freed per-cpu memory after the scheduler is disabled.

Risk Assessment

This can cause a use-after-free, leading to system instability or potential privilege escalation.

Recommendation

Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix that tests the core enqueue flags for the wakeup bit.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

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Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched_ext: Derive SCX_RQ_IN_WAKEUP from the core enqueue flags schedule_deferred_locked() skips scheduling a deferred action while SCX_RQ_IN_WAKEUP is set and relies on the task_woken_scx() call that follows a wakeup enqueue to run it. enqueue_task_scx() sets the flag from the merged enqueue flags, which include the flags stashed for a remote activation. move_remote_task_to_local_dsq() thus sets SCX_RQ_IN_WAKEUP on the destination rq when the moved task was woken up, although no task_woken_scx() follows that activation. An IMMED insert into a busy destination requests a local reenqueue during that enqueue. The request gets linked but not scheduled and stays pending until an unrelated wakeup or preemption on that CPU runs the deferred actions. The IMMED task sits behind the running task in the meantime. If nothing runs them before the scheduler is disabled, the request outlives the scheduler and points into its freed per-cpu area, which the next scheduler dereferences from run_deferred(). Test the core enqueue flags for the wakeup bit. Only the core's wakeup path is followed by task_woken_scx().

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS