CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-98457

Low risk· EPSS 8%
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.18%

8th percentile - higher than 8% of all known CVEs

Summary

In the Linux kernel Bluetooth L2CAP, l2cap_data_rcv() unpacks a two- or four-byte control field without ensuring it is present, causing an out-of-bounds read for short ERTM or streaming-mode frames. Additionally, with CRC16 enabled, l2cap_check_fcs() subtracts two from skb->len without checking, causing a wrap and an FCS read past the logical end of the frame.

Risk Assessment

This can cause an out-of-bounds memory read, leading to a kernel crash or potential data disclosure.

Recommendation

Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix that validates the frame contains both its control field and, when enabled, its FCS before access.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

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Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: L2CAP: validate frame length before control and FCS access l2cap_data_rcv() unpacks either a two-byte or four-byte control field without first ensuring that it is present. A short ERTM or streaming-mode frame can therefore cause an out-of-bounds read. There is a second short-frame case when CRC16 is enabled. After the control field is pulled, l2cap_check_fcs() subtracts two from skb->len without checking it. If fewer than two bytes remain, the subtraction wraps; skb_trim() leaves the buffer unchanged and the subsequent FCS load reads past the logical end of the frame. Validate that the frame contains both its control field and, when enabled, its FCS before either field is accessed.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS