CVE-2026-49757
CriticalCVSS 9.2Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk49th percentile - higher than 49% of all known CVEs
Summary
CVE-2026-49757 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in AshAuthentication that allows local user account takeover via OAuth2/OIDC sign-in. The issue arises from using the email address as a unique identifier instead of the iss/sub combination from OpenID Connect.
Risk Assessment
An attacker who registers an account with the victim's email on any accepted OAuth provider can gain full privileges of the victim's local account. This poses a serious threat to user data security.
Recommendation
It is recommended to update AshAuthentication to version 4.14.0 or 5.0.0-rc.10 and implement user identification strategies in accordance with OpenID Connect requirements to avoid using email addresses as unique identifiers.
Related vulnerabilities
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A security vulnerability has been detected in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. The function setWiFiWdsAddConfig in the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi is affected, where manipulation of the ApCliKeyStr argument leads to a buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely, and the exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
- CVE-2026-124058Critical
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- CVE-2026-124057Critical
A security flaw has been discovered in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. This impacts the function setWiFiMultipleConfig of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Manipulation of the argument Key1Str1 results in a buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
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The LatePoint plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass via account takeover in versions up to and including 5.7.6. OsModel::build_conditions_query() compares WHERE-clause values against literal strings 'IS NULL' and 'IS NOT NULL' and concatenates a match directly into SQL without binding, allowing unauthenticated attackers to send params[password_reset_token]=IS NOT NULL to the public customer_cabinet__change_password AJAX route and overwrite the lowest-id customer's password.
- CVE-2026-104014Critical
The Naimur Email OTP Verification for WooCommerce plugin is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to and including 2.1.0. The password-reset finalization endpoint authorizes the reset solely by the presence of a database row marking an email as 'VERIFIED', with no timestamp check, session binding, or per-reset token, and the scheduled cleanup cron has no handler so it never runs.
- CVE-2026-123961Critical
A vulnerability was detected in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE version 6.2c.884 affecting the setWiFiBasicConfig function in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Manipulation of the KeyStr argument leads to a buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely and a public exploit is available.
Original NVD description (English source)
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows account takeover of local users via OAuth2/OIDC sign-in. AshAuthentication's OAuth2 and OIDC family strategies matched the local user by email address (an upsert on the email field, or a user-defined sign-in filter) rather than by the OpenID Connect iss/sub claim combination. Per OpenID Connect Core §5.7, only iss/sub uniquely and stably identifies an end-user; other claims, including email, MUST NOT be used as unique identifiers. A provider login presenting a victim's email, including an unverified email, a reused email, or an account with email_verified: false, resolved to and signed in as the victim's existing local account. An unauthenticated attacker who can register an account on any accepted OAuth provider with the victim's email (or who benefits from provider-side email reuse or reclamation) obtains the victim's full local privileges. The fix resolves users by the (strategy, sub) identity stored in a user identity resource, and only links a new sub to an existing local account by email when the provider's email_verified claim is trusted (trust_email_verified?). This issue affects ash_authentication from 0.1.0 before 4.14.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.10.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

