CVE Catalog

Actively exploited in the wild

PHP Memory Corruption Vulnerability

PHP Group - PHP · Listed in the CISA KEV since 2026-10-26. This indicates confirmed attacks in production environments.

Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CVE-2026-109618

CriticalCVSS 9.8KEV
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Very high risk
100.00%

100th percentile - higher than 100% of all known CVEs

Summary

PHP uses longjmp() for out-of-memory (OOM) errors, which may leave request memory in an uninitialized state before allocation. Subsequent request cleanup may read or branch on this memory, and multiple OOM strategies can consistently trigger this condition, leading to remote code execution (RCE).

Risk Assessment

Potential remote code execution on PHP servers by triggering OOM errors, which could lead to system compromise.

Recommendation

Update PHP to a patched version. Consider limiting the ability of unprivileged users to trigger OOM.

Other vulnerabilities in PHP

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Original NVD description (English source)

PHP uses longjmp() for out-of-memory (OOM) errors to exit the current context and abort handling of the request. Some contexts may not properly account for this scenario and leave request memory in an uninitialized state before performing an allocation. The subsequent request cleanup procedure may read or branch on this memory. Multiple OOM strategies can consistently trigger this condition and lead to remote code execution (RCE).

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS