CVE Catalog

CVE-2025-12535

MediumCVSS 5.3
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.20%

9th percentile - higher than 9% of all known CVEs

Summary

The WordPress plugin 'SureForms' is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery Bypass in all versions up to and including 1.13.1. The plugin distributes generic WordPress REST API nonces (wp_rest) to unauthenticated users, allowing bypass of CSRF protection on REST API endpoints relying solely on nonce verification.

Risk Assessment

Unauthenticated attackers can trigger unauthorized actions such as post-submission hooks and potentially other plugins' REST endpoints.

Recommendation

Update the plugin to a version newer than 1.13.1 or remove it if unused; review REST API endpoints for additional authentication checks.

Other vulnerabilities in SureForms

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

The SureForms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.13.1. This is due to the plugin distributing generic WordPress REST API nonces (wp_rest) to unauthenticated users via the 'wp_ajax_nopriv_rest-nonce' action. While the plugin legitimately needs to support unauthenticated form submissions, it incorrectly uses generic REST nonces instead of form-specific nonces. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass CSRF protection on REST API endpoints that rely solely on nonce verification without additional authentication checks, allowing them to trigger unauthorized actions such as the plugin's own post-submission hooks and potentially other plugins' REST endpoints.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS