CVE-2021-40407

Quest Foglight for Databases contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in the baseRmiServiceExporter component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM.

In Quest Foglight for Databases, the writeTopologySectionToFile method does not validate a user-supplied path before using it in file operations. An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM.

The ForgeMBeanServerSupport module in Quest Foglight for Databases lacks authentication before allowing access to functionality. An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM.

In TOTOLINK A950RG version 4.1.2cu.5268_B20221104, the setAppEasyWizardConfig function in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi mishandles the functionType argument, leading to a stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be performed remotely and a public exploit is available.

The NoMachine nxwebrunner web service (listening on TCP port 4443 by default) contains a heap-based buffer overflow due to lack of validation of user-supplied data length. An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account.

Emerson Ovation has several protocols that have no authentication, which could allow an attacker to change controller configuration or cause a denial-of-service condition.

StorageGRID versions 11.3 and higher allow an attacker with product-specific knowledge and the ability to communicate with the Grid Network on certain ports to make unauthorized requests.

Out of bounds write in WebGL in Google Chrome on Android prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page.

Etrel INCH AC charging station management web interface prior to firmware versions 7.1.2 and 8.0.1 contains a hard-coded default credentials vulnerability that allows remote attackers to gain full Administrator access by authenticating with the factory-default account. Attackers can log in over cleartext HTTP to obtain complete charger configuration, OCPP ChargePoint Identity, and CSMS WebSocket connection details, enabling unauthorized administrative control of the charging station.

In node-opcua (an OPC UA implementation for TypeScript and Node.js), versions 2.42.0 through 2.180.0 do not honor namespace-level access control configured via setDefaultRolePermissions for nodes without explicit per-node permissions. SessionContext.getApplicableRolePermissions reads a missing or null value instead of the configured namespace field, and the null result is treated permissively. As a result, an anonymous network client can write variables or call bound methods when an operator relied on restrictive namespace defaults.