CVE Catalog

CVE-2021-22890

LowCVSS 3.7
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

High risk
2.98%

87th percentile - higher than 87% of all known CVEs

Summary

curl 7.63.0 through 7.75.0 allows a malicious HTTPS proxy to MITM a connection due to bad handling of TLS 1.3 session tickets. libcurl can confuse session tickets from the HTTPS proxy with those from the remote server and use the wrong ticket for session resumption.

Risk Assessment

A malicious HTTPS proxy can bypass server TLS certificate checks and perform an unnoticed man-in-the-middle attack, intercepting or modifying data.

Recommendation

Update curl to a version newer than 7.75.0 and do not disable server certificate verification.

Other vulnerabilities in curl

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

curl 7.63.0 to and including 7.75.0 includes vulnerability that allows a malicious HTTPS proxy to MITM a connection due to bad handling of TLS 1.3 session tickets. When using a HTTPS proxy and TLS 1.3, libcurl can confuse session tickets arriving from the HTTPS proxy but work as if they arrived from the remote server and then wrongly "short-cut" the host handshake. When confusing the tickets, a HTTPS proxy can trick libcurl to use the wrong session ticket resume for the host and thereby circumvent the server TLS certificate check and make a MITM attack to be possible to perform unnoticed. Note that such a malicious HTTPS proxy needs to provide a certificate that curl will accept for the MITMed server for an attack to work - unless curl has been told to ignore the server certificate check.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS